Islam and Science
Islam has always valued the quest for knowledge, considering science as a way to deepen the understanding of divine creation. Scholars like Al-Khwarizmi and Ibn Sina contributed to fields such as mathematics and medicine, leaving an important intellectual legacy. The Qur'an also invites us to observe the world, emphasizing that faith and science can coexist harmoniously to enrich our understanding of the universe.
4 Examples of science in Islam
The Golden Age of Islamic Science
The history of science in Islam is fascinating and dates back to the first centuries of Islam, when Muslims began to explore and study the world around them. In the eighth century, during the Islamic Golden Age, scholars and scientists from various regions gathered, translating ancient texts from Greece, Rome, India and other cultures.
A key figure of this period is Al-Khwarizmi, a Persian mathematician who introduced algebra and Arabic numerals, thus simplifying calculations. His works have been translated into Latin, influencing Europe and the development of mathematics.
In the field of medicine, Avicenna (Ibn Sina) wrote the "Canon of Medicine", which remained a reference manual for centuries in Europe and in the Islamic world.
Muslim scientists have also made important advances in astronomy, optics and chemistry. For example, Alhazen studied light and vision, laying the foundations of modern optics.
These contributions not only enriched Islamic knowledge, but also influenced the development of science in Europe, establishing a bridge between ancient civilizations and the modern world. Science in Islam testifies to the spirit of curiosity and innovation that marked this period.